Sec. 135a.
(1) A person who is responsible for the care or welfare of a child shall not leave that child
unattended in a vehicle for a period of time that poses an unreasonable risk of harm or injury
to the child or under circumstances that pose an unreasonable risk of harm or injury to the
child.
(2) A person who violates this section is guilty of a crime as follows:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subdivisions (b) to (d), the person is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more
than $500.00, or both.
(b) If the violation results in physical harm other than serious physical harm to the child, the
person is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 1 year or a
fine of not more than $1,000.00, or both.
(c) If the violation results in serious physical harm to the child, the person is guilty of a
felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 10 years or a fine of not more than
$5,000.00, or both.
(d) If the violation results in the death of the child, the person is guilty of a felony
punishable by imprisonment for not more than 15 years or a fine of not more than $10,000.00,
or both.
(3) As used in this section:
(a) "Child" means an individual less than 6 years of age.
(b) "Physical harm" and "serious physical harm" mean those terms as defined in section
136b.
(c) "Unattended" means alone or without the supervision of an individual 13 years of age or
older who is not legally incapacitated.
(d) "Vehicle" means that term as defined in section 79 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.79.§ 750.135aLeaving child unattended in vehicle; prohibition; violation; definitions
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